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Catalytic fast pyrolysis of Kraft lignin with HZSM-5 zeolite for producing aromatic hydrocarbons

Xiangyu LI, Lu SU, Yujue WANG, Yanqing YU, Chengwen WANG, Xiaoliang LI, Zhihua WANG

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2012, Volume 6, Issue 3,   Pages 295-303 doi: 10.1007/s11783-012-0410-2

Abstract: Catalytic fast pyrolysis (CFP) of Kraft lignins with HZSM-5 zeolite for producing aromatics was investigatedusing analytical pyrolysis methods.Two Kraft lignins were fast pyrolyzed in the absence and presence of HZSM-5 in a Curie-point pyrolyzerWithout the catalyst, fast pyrolysis of lignin predominantly produced phenols and guaiacols that werebut then decreased with yet further increase of pyrolysis temperature.

Keywords: lignin     catalytic fast pyrolysis     HZSM-5     zeolite     aromatic hydrocarbon    

Catalytic fast pyrolysis of walnut shell for alkylphenols production with nitrogen-doped activated carbon

Shanwei Ma, Hang Li, Guan Zhang, Tahir Iqbal, Kai Li, Qiang Lu

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 2, doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1317-y

Abstract: Abstract • N-doped activated carbon was prepared for catalytic pyrolysis of walnut shell. • Alkylphenolswere selectively produced from catalytic pyrolysis process. • The alkylphenols yield increased by 8.5In this study, three activated carbons (ACs) were prepared for catalytic fast pyrolysis (CFP) of walnutPyrolysis-gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (Py-GC/MS) experiments were carried out to reveal the

Keywords: Pyrolysis     Walnut shell     Alkylphenols     Nitrogen-doped activated carbon    

Fast and catalytic pyrolysis of xylan: Effects of temperature and M/HZSM-5 (M= Fe, Zn) catalysts on pyrolytic

Xifeng ZHU, Qiang LU, Wenzhi LI, Dong ZHANG,

Frontiers in Energy 2010, Volume 4, Issue 3,   Pages 424-429 doi: 10.1007/s11708-010-0015-z

Abstract: Pyrolysis-gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (Py-GC/MS) was employed to achieve fast pyrolysis of xylanand on-line analysis of pyrolysis vapors.temperature on pyrolytic products, and to reveal the effect of HZSM-5 and M/HZSM-5 (M= Fe, Zn) zeolites on pyrolysisCatalytic cracking of pyrolysis vapors with HZSM-5 and M/HZSM-5 (M= Fe, Zn) catalysts significantly altered

Keywords: xylan     fast pyrolysis     catalytic pyrolysis     Py-GC/MS     HZSM-5    

A review on

Shaolong WAN,Yong WANG

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2014, Volume 8, Issue 3,   Pages 280-294 doi: 10.1007/s11705-014-1436-8

Abstract: Catalytic fast pyrolysis (CFP) is deemed as the most promising way to convert biomass to transportationso far have focused on the CFP where the catalysts are packed or co-fed with the feedstock in the pyrolysishas attracted more and more attentions due to its unique advantages of individually optimizing the pyrolysis

Keywords: catalytic fast pyrolysis     ex situ     catalysts    

Biomass Fast Pyrolysis Liquefaction Technology

Yao Fusheng ,Yi Weiming,Bai Xueyuan,He Fang,Li Yongjun

Strategic Study of CAE 2001, Volume 3, Issue 4,   Pages 63-67

Abstract:

A method of plasma heated biomass fast pyrolysis liquefaction was reported.

Keywords: biomass energy     pyrolysis     liquefaction     plasma    

Research on combustion characteristics of bio-oil from sewage sludge

Rui LI, Baosheng JIN, Xiangru JIA, Zhaoping ZHONG, Gang XIAO, Xufeng FU

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2009, Volume 3, Issue 2,   Pages 161-166 doi: 10.1007/s11705-009-0057-0

Abstract: Combustion characteristics of bio-oil from sewage sludge were investigated using thermogravimetry (TG) and Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FT-IR) techniques. The combustion process could be divided into two weight loss stages. Light compounds volatilized and were oxidized in the first stage and the heterogeneous combustion between oxygen and heavy compounds happened in the second stage, which were confirmed by FT-IR technique. Most weight loss occurred in the first stage. The effect of heating rate was also studied and higher heating rates were found to facilitate the combustion process. The kinetic parameters of the two stages were calculated and the change of activation energy indicated higher heating rates benefited combustion.

Keywords: bio-oil from sewage sludge     fast pyrolysis     combustion characteristics     TG-FT-IR     kinetic    

Thermodynamic analysis of reaction pathways and equilibrium yields for catalytic pyrolysis of naphtha

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 12,   Pages 1700-1712 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2207-6

Abstract: length and hydrocarbon type significantly affect the production of light olefins during the catalytic pyrolysisand operation parameters optimization, the reaction pathways and equilibrium yields for the catalytic pyrolysisdevelopment of superior catalysts and the selection of proper operation parameters for the catalytic pyrolysis

Keywords: naphtha     catalytic pyrolysis     reaction pathway     equilibrium yield    

Self-catalytic pyrolysis thermodynamics of waste printed circuit boards with co-existing metals

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 11, doi: 10.1007/s11783-022-1581-0

Abstract: >

● The co-existing metals in WPCBs has positive catalytic influence in pyrolysis

Keywords: Waste printed circuit board     Catalyst     Pyrolysis     Kinetics    

Co-pyrolysis of sludge and kaolin/zeolite in a rotary kiln: Analysis of stabilizing heavy metals

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 7, doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1488-1

Abstract:

• Adding kaolin/zeolite promotes the formation of stable heavy metals.

Keywords: Co-pyrolysis     Sewage sludge     Heavy metals     Rotary kiln     Immobilization mechanism    

Theoretical study on the mechanism of sulfur migration to gas in the pyrolysis of benzothiophene

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 3,   Pages 334-346 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2209-4

Abstract: The release and control of sulfur species in the pyrolysis of fossil fuels and solid wastes have attractedthe mechanism of sulfur migration during the release of sulfur-containing radicals in benzothiophene pyrolysisstrong competitiveness of S and SH radicals results in abundant H2S during benzothiophene pyrolysisstudy lays a foundation for elucidating sulfur migration mechanisms and furthering the development of pyrolysis

Keywords: benzothiophene     sulfur migration     pyrolysis     density functional theory    

Effect of / molecular structures on pyrolysis performance and heat sink of decalin isomers

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 18, Issue 1, doi: 10.1007/s11705-023-2375-z

Abstract: However, decalin contains two isomers with a tunable composition, and their effects on the pyrolysisHerein, we investigated the pyrolysis of decalin isomers, i.e., cis-decalin, trans-decalinThe pyrolysis results confirmed that conversion of the tested fuels (600–725 °C, 4 MPa) decreased inDetailed analyses of the pyrolysis products were used to compare the product distributions from cisThis work demonstrates the relationship between the cis/trans structures and the pyrolysis

Keywords: endothermic fuel     decalin     pyrolysis     heat sink     molecular structure    

Preliminary design of an SCO conversion system applied to the sodium cooled fast reactor

Frontiers in Energy 2021, Volume 15, Issue 4,   Pages 832-841 doi: 10.1007/s11708-021-0777-5

Abstract: dioxide (SCO2) Brayton cycle has become an ideal power conversion system for sodium-cooled fast

Keywords: sodium-cooled fast reactor (SFR)     supercritical carbon dioxide (SCO2)     brayton cycle     load    

Mechanism insight into the formation of HS from thiophene pyrolysis: A theoretical study

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 6, doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1404-8

Abstract: ListItem>

• Possible formation pathways of H2S were revealed in thiophene pyrolysis

Keywords: Density functional theory     Waste rubber     Thiophene     H2S     Pyrolysis    

Co-pyrolysis of oil sludge with hydrogen-rich plastics in a vertical stirring reactor: Kinetic analysis

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 10, doi: 10.1007/s11783-022-1570-3

Abstract:

● Collaborative treatment of plastics and OS was established to improve oil quality.

Keywords: Oily sludge     Pyrolysis     Polyethylene     H/Ceff ratio     Oil quality    

Upgrading of derived pyrolysis vapors for the production of biofuels from corncobs

Liaoyuan Mao, Yanxin Li, Z. Conrad Zhang

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2018, Volume 12, Issue 1,   Pages 50-58 doi: 10.1007/s11705-017-1685-4

Abstract: Ground corncob particles were fast pyrolyzed in the bubbling bed using fine sand particles as a heatcarrier and the resulting pyrolysis vapors were passed on-line over the catalytic upgrading zone.Even a low usage of zeolite catalyst at WSHV of 180 h was effective in upgrading the pyrolysis oil and

Keywords: corncob     monolith     upgrading     pyrolysis    

Title Author Date Type Operation

Catalytic fast pyrolysis of Kraft lignin with HZSM-5 zeolite for producing aromatic hydrocarbons

Xiangyu LI, Lu SU, Yujue WANG, Yanqing YU, Chengwen WANG, Xiaoliang LI, Zhihua WANG

Journal Article

Catalytic fast pyrolysis of walnut shell for alkylphenols production with nitrogen-doped activated carbon

Shanwei Ma, Hang Li, Guan Zhang, Tahir Iqbal, Kai Li, Qiang Lu

Journal Article

Fast and catalytic pyrolysis of xylan: Effects of temperature and M/HZSM-5 (M= Fe, Zn) catalysts on pyrolytic

Xifeng ZHU, Qiang LU, Wenzhi LI, Dong ZHANG,

Journal Article

A review on

Shaolong WAN,Yong WANG

Journal Article

Biomass Fast Pyrolysis Liquefaction Technology

Yao Fusheng ,Yi Weiming,Bai Xueyuan,He Fang,Li Yongjun

Journal Article

Research on combustion characteristics of bio-oil from sewage sludge

Rui LI, Baosheng JIN, Xiangru JIA, Zhaoping ZHONG, Gang XIAO, Xufeng FU

Journal Article

Thermodynamic analysis of reaction pathways and equilibrium yields for catalytic pyrolysis of naphtha

Journal Article

Self-catalytic pyrolysis thermodynamics of waste printed circuit boards with co-existing metals

Journal Article

Co-pyrolysis of sludge and kaolin/zeolite in a rotary kiln: Analysis of stabilizing heavy metals

Journal Article

Theoretical study on the mechanism of sulfur migration to gas in the pyrolysis of benzothiophene

Journal Article

Effect of / molecular structures on pyrolysis performance and heat sink of decalin isomers

Journal Article

Preliminary design of an SCO conversion system applied to the sodium cooled fast reactor

Journal Article

Mechanism insight into the formation of HS from thiophene pyrolysis: A theoretical study

Journal Article

Co-pyrolysis of oil sludge with hydrogen-rich plastics in a vertical stirring reactor: Kinetic analysis

Journal Article

Upgrading of derived pyrolysis vapors for the production of biofuels from corncobs

Liaoyuan Mao, Yanxin Li, Z. Conrad Zhang

Journal Article